Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
Pituitary growth hormone (GH) secretion has been shown to be blunted in human and animal obesity. With respect to human obesity, cafeteria diet-induced obesity might be an appropriate model to study spontaneous GH secretion. In 6 cafeteria diet-overfed obese male Wistar rats and 6 control rats with chronically implanted catheters, GH levels were measured every 15 min over 6 h by standard RIA. A significantly lower GH secretion, reflected by the integrated GH concentration, was found in the obese rats (median 16.46, [range 10.55-19.13] ng/ml x 6 h vs 35.63 [range 21.90-41.50] ng/ml x 6 h, P < 0.05). The GH secretion in the obese rats was significantly negatively correlated with the body fat percentage, assessed by dual X-ray absorptiometry (Rho = -0.95, P < 0.05). Median plasma insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentration was comparable between the two groups, while the median insulin concentration was significantly higher in the obese group (1.95 [range 1.76-3.55] ng/ml vs 1.21 [range 0.86-2.13] ng/ml, P < 0.05). No significant correlation existed between GH secretion and the plasma insulin concentration. In conclusion, cafeteria diet-induced obesity is associated with a low spontaneous GH secretion and normal plasma IGF-I concentration. The hyperinsulinemia present in this model probably explains the normal IGF-I concentrations, but not the GH hyposecretion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1096-6374
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
397-401
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Cafeteria diet-induced obesity is associated with a low spontaneous growth hormone secretion and normal plasma insulin-like growth factor-I concentrations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Medical School of the Free University of Brussels, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't