Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10984301
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pituitary growth hormone (GH) secretion has been shown to be blunted in human and animal obesity. With respect to human obesity, cafeteria diet-induced obesity might be an appropriate model to study spontaneous GH secretion. In 6 cafeteria diet-overfed obese male Wistar rats and 6 control rats with chronically implanted catheters, GH levels were measured every 15 min over 6 h by standard RIA. A significantly lower GH secretion, reflected by the integrated GH concentration, was found in the obese rats (median 16.46, [range 10.55-19.13] ng/ml x 6 h vs 35.63 [range 21.90-41.50] ng/ml x 6 h, P < 0.05). The GH secretion in the obese rats was significantly negatively correlated with the body fat percentage, assessed by dual X-ray absorptiometry (Rho = -0.95, P < 0.05). Median plasma insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) concentration was comparable between the two groups, while the median insulin concentration was significantly higher in the obese group (1.95 [range 1.76-3.55] ng/ml vs 1.21 [range 0.86-2.13] ng/ml, P < 0.05). No significant correlation existed between GH secretion and the plasma insulin concentration. In conclusion, cafeteria diet-induced obesity is associated with a low spontaneous GH secretion and normal plasma IGF-I concentration. The hyperinsulinemia present in this model probably explains the normal IGF-I concentrations, but not the GH hyposecretion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1096-6374
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
397-401
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Obesity,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10984301-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cafeteria diet-induced obesity is associated with a low spontaneous growth hormone secretion and normal plasma insulin-like growth factor-I concentrations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Medical School of the Free University of Brussels, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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