Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10983406
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ribosome inactivating proteins (RIPs) are a group of naturally occurring plant proteins with a RNA-N-glycosidases activity which depurinate rRNA at a specific universally conserved position (i.e. cleavage of N-glycosidic bond of a specific adenine of 28S rRNA). These proteins are found in different parts of plants, in concentrations ranging from a few micrograms to several hundred mg per 100 g of plant tissues. RIPs exist in two forms, type 1 having a single polypeptide chain with a molecular mass of approximately 30 kDa possessing N-glycosidase activity; and type 2 with two or four polypeptide chains having a molecular mass of approximately 60 kDa and approximately 120 kDa respectively showing lectin activity along with N-glycosidase moiety. Such biomolecules causing cytotoxicity are being exploited for designing immunotoxins/hormonotoxins using heterobifunctional conjugates. These carrier conjugates with the RIPs can influence cellular trafficking and inhibition of protein synthesis. We are witnessing a novel protein from plants that can be utilised for various therapeutical treatments ranging from cancers, AIDS and other viral diseases of present times.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0301-1208
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Current status of ribosome inactivating proteins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hormone Biochemistry Laboratory, North-Eastern Hill University, Meghalaya, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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