Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10981799
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that quorum-sensing systems are involved in the ability of invasive Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains to cause corneal epithelial cell death. Two invasive strains, 6294 and PAOI, were co-cultured with human corneal epithelial cells at different bacterial concentrations (10(5), 10(7) and 10(9) CFU/mL). Cytotoxicity was measured using a cytotoxicity assay kit. The levels of autoinducer in the supernatant were examined using a reporter strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens (A136). Protease production was also monitored. Cytotoxicity of both strains was dependent on bacterial density; a moderate to high concentration of bacterial cells (10(7) and 10(9) CFU/mL) caused 70% to 94% loss of cell variability. Cytotoxicity was significantly correlated with enhanced autoinducer and protease production (r>0.95, P<0.05). These results indicate that the invasive strains regulate the production of virulence factors and, in turn, induce chronic dose-related cytotoxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1442-6404
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Agrobacterium tumefaciens,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Coculture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Colony Count, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Epithelium, Corneal,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Exopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:10981799-Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Invasive strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are able to cause epithelial cell cytotoxicity that is dependent on bacterial cell density.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cooperative Research Center for Eye Research and Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. hzhu@cclru.unsw.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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