Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that quorum-sensing systems are involved in the ability of invasive Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains to cause corneal epithelial cell death. Two invasive strains, 6294 and PAOI, were co-cultured with human corneal epithelial cells at different bacterial concentrations (10(5), 10(7) and 10(9) CFU/mL). Cytotoxicity was measured using a cytotoxicity assay kit. The levels of autoinducer in the supernatant were examined using a reporter strain of Agrobacterium tumefaciens (A136). Protease production was also monitored. Cytotoxicity of both strains was dependent on bacterial density; a moderate to high concentration of bacterial cells (10(7) and 10(9) CFU/mL) caused 70% to 94% loss of cell variability. Cytotoxicity was significantly correlated with enhanced autoinducer and protease production (r>0.95, P<0.05). These results indicate that the invasive strains regulate the production of virulence factors and, in turn, induce chronic dose-related cytotoxicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1442-6404
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
201-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Invasive strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are able to cause epithelial cell cytotoxicity that is dependent on bacterial cell density.
pubmed:affiliation
Cooperative Research Center for Eye Research and Technology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. hzhu@cclru.unsw.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't