Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
Cyclochlorotin (= chloropeptide, CC) is a hepatotoxic mycotoxin of Penicillium islandicum Sopp. The effect of CC on actin polymerization was examined by the measurement of changes in fluorescence intensity using pyrene-labeled actin and high shear viscosity. In the presence of CC, the time course of actin polymerization was accelerated in a dose dependent manner (2.5 ng/ml-2.5 microg/ml), without affecting the final level of viscosity. CC exerted a strong stabilizing effect on actin, enabling it to maintain its filamentous form in the presence of members of actin-binding proteins, including those of the gelsolin family prepared from hepatocytes. Microscopic observation revealed that in cultured hepatocytes, 1.0 microg/ml of CC induced bleb formation and changes in the microfilament. These observations indicated that after contact of the hepatocyte with CC, the following events were probable. The toxin passed through the cell membrane by a transport system and immediately reacted with the actin-actin binding proteins underlying the lipid bilayer. Bleb formation and hepatotoxicity were thus induced.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0041-0101
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
303-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Acceleration of actin polymerization and rapid microfilament reorganization in cultured hepatocytes by cyclochlorotin, a hepatotoxic cyclic peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, National Children's Medical Research Center, Tashido, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't