Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10976046
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
19
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using genetic and cytogenetic markers, we assessed early development and X-chromosome inactivation (X-inactivation) in XX mouse androgenones produced by pronuclear transfer. Contrary to the current view, XX androgenones are capable of surviving to embryonic day 7.5, achieving basically random X-inactivation in all tissues including those derived from the trophectoderm and primitive endoderm that are characterized by paternal X-activation in fertilized embryos. This finding supports the hypothesis that in fertilized female embryos, the maternal X chromosome remains active until the blastocyst stage because of a rigid imprint that prevents inactivation, whereas the paternal X chromosome is preferentially inactivated in extra-embryonic tissues owing to lack of such imprint. In spite of random X-inactivation in XX androgenones, FISH analyses revealed expression of stable Xist RNA from every X chromosome in XX and XY androgenonetic embryos from the four-cell to morula stage. Although the occurrence of inappropriate X-inactivation was further suggested by the finding that Xist continues ectopic expression in a proportion of cells from XX and XY androgenones at the blastocyst and the early egg cylinder stage, a replication banding study failed to provide positive evidence for inappropriate X-inactivation at E6. 5.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0950-1991
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
127
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4137-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Dosage Compensation, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Embryonic Development,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Genomic Imprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Mosaicism,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Nuclear Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-RNA, Untranslated,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Sex Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Sex Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10976046-X Chromosome
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
X-chromosome inactivation in XX androgenetic mouse embryos surviving implantation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Bioscience, Graduate School of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 0600810, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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