Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
DC-SIGN is a C-type lectin, expressed on a dendritic cell subset. It is able to bind ICAM3 and HIV gp120 in a calcium-dependent manner. Here we report the genomic organization of DC-SIGN and map it to chromosome 19p13 adjacent to the C-type lectin CD23 (FcepsilonRII). We also report a novel, closely linked gene, DC-SIGNR, which shows 73% identity to DC-SIGN at the nucleic acid level and a similar genomic organization. Proteins encoded by both genes have tracts of repeats of 23 aa, predicted to form a coiled coil neck region. They also possess motifs that are known to bind mannose in a calcium-dependent fashion. We show concomitant expression of the two genes in endometrium, placenta, and stimulated KG1 cells (phenotypically similar to monocyte-derived dendritic cells). The existence of a DC-SIGN-related gene calls for reinterpretation of the HIV data to consider possible DC-SIGN/DC-SIGNR hetero-oligomerization.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
165
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2937-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Cell Adhesion Molecules, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Lectins, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Lectins, C-Type, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Receptors, IgE, pubmed-meshheading:10975799-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
DC-SIGN; a related gene, DC-SIGNR; and CD23 form a cluster on 19p13.
pubmed:affiliation
Immunology, Department of Pathology, Cambridge University, United Kingdom. ejs17@mole.bio.cam.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't