Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10966830
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ischemic preconditioning reduces infarct size and improves cardiac function in various species, including mice. The mechanism for ischemic preconditioning protection is not entirely clear and activation of alpha(1B)-adrenergic receptors (AR) is believed to be involved. Transgenic mice expressing constitutively active mutant alpha(1B)-AR in the heart have enhanced alpha(1B)-AR activity and therefore can be used to test the role of alpha(1B)-AR in ischemic preconditioning. Wild-type and transgenic mice were subjected to 30- or 40-min periods of left coronary artery occlusion followed by 60-min reperfusion, or ischemic preconditioning prior to sustained ischemia-reperfusion. Risk and infarct zones were determined by staining with Evans blue and triphenyltetrazolium, respectively, and quantitated digitally. Infarct zone and infarct size were not different between wild-type and transgenic mice, nor was the extent of reduction in infarct size by preconditioning ischemia (wild-type mice: 45+/-3 to 18+/-3%, transgenic mice: 46+/-3 to 19+/-2% of the left ventricle, both P<0.01). Ventricular function was similar between wild-type and transgenic mice with or without ischemia-reperfusion injury. In conclusion, enhanced alpha(1B)-AR activity by cardiac-specific expression of constitutively active mutant alpha(1B)-AR in mice does not mimic ischemic preconditioning to protect against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2828
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1679-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Ischemic Preconditioning,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Myocardial Reperfusion Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:10966830-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-1
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of active alpha(1B)-adrenergic receptors in the heart does not alleviate ischemic reperfusion injury.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Baker Medical Research Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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