Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10964684
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
To identify genes differentially expressed between small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) cells and non-SCLC cells, mRNA differential display was applied to 3 SCLC cell lines and 6 non-SCLC cell lines. The LAMB3 gene was identified as being expressed only in non-SCLC cells and not in SCLC cells. The LAMB3 gene encodes the laminin beta3 chain, which is a unique component of laminin-5. Laminin-5 is a heterotrimer protein consisting of the alpha3, beta3, and gamma2 chains, and another unique component of laminin-5 is the gamma2 chain encoded by the LAMC2 gene. RT-PCR analysis of the LAMB3 and LAMC2 genes in 45 lung cancer cell lines revealed that both the LAMB3 and LAMC2 genes were co-expressed in 21 of 32 non-SCLC cell lines (66%) but only in one of 13 SCLC cell lines (8%). Coexpression of the LAMB3 and LAMC2 genes was also observed in all 4 cases of primary non-SCLC cells examined but not in the corresponding non-cancerous lung cells. Since alpha6beta4 integrin, the specific laminin-5 binding receptor, is known to be expressed only in non-SCLC cells and not in SCLC cells, it was indicated that laminin-5 is a critical microenvironmental factor for the growth of non-SCLC cells but not of SCLC cells. The differences in the expression of integrins and laminins would be critical factors to distinguish SCLC and non-SCLC cells, and such differences might be associated with the unique biological properties of SCLC cells, including metastatic potential and drug sensitivity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
440-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Carcinoma, Small Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Laminin,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10964684-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential expression of the LAMB3 and LAMC2 genes between small cell and non-small cell lung carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biology, Pathology Divisions, National Cancer Center Research Institute, 1-1, Tsukiji 5-chome, Tokyo, Chuo-ku, 104-0045, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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