Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
Prion disease, a neurodegenerative disorder, is widely believed to arise when a cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) undergoes conformational changes to a pathogenic isoform (PrP(Sc)). Recent data have shown PrP(C) to be copper binding and that it acquires antioxidant activity as a result. This enzymatic property is dependent mainly on copper binding to the octarepeats region. In normal human brain and human prion disease, there is a population of brain-derived PrP that has been truncated at the N-terminal which encompassed the octarepeats region. Increasing evidences have suggested imbalances of metal-catalyzed reactions to be the common denominator for several neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, we propose that one of the causative factors for prion disease could be due to the imbalances in metal-catalyzed reactions resulting in an alteration of the antioxidant function. These result in an increase level of oxidative stress and, as such, trigger the neurodegenerative cascade.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
249-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Prion disease: A loss of antioxidant function?
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Neuropathology, Institute of Pathology, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review