Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
The effect on lung accumulation of modifying the surface compositions of (99m)Tc poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) and (99m)Tc poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PEG-PLGA) microspheres with different surfactants was assessed after intravenous injection into rats. Microspheres were prepared with PLGA or PEG-PLGA by the emulsion solvent evaporation method using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyethylene glycol (PEG), albumin (BSA) or poloxamer 188 as surfactant, in the external aqueous phase. Commercial human albumin microspheres (Sferotec((R)), HAM) were used as reference. According to the European Pharmacopeia, >80% of (99m)Tc-HAM in the size range 10-50 microm, must be accumulated in the lung 15 min after intravenous administration. By modifying the surfactant, the resulting lung accumulation was 99% for (99m)Tc-HAM, and more than 50% for PLGA microspheres prepared with poloxamer 188 (1 and 4%), reaching 67% with 8% Poloxamer 188 and around 30-39% for PLGA and PEG-PLGA microspheres prepared with the other surfactants. PLGA microspheres made with 8% poloxamer 188 gave good quality lung images under a gamma camera for the first few minutes, subsequently liver radioactivity masked lung images.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0939-6411
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
227-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Radiolabelled biodegradable microspheres for lung imaging.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Ingeniería Química y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article