Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
The small heat-shock protein (sHsp), alpha-crystallin, acts as a molecular chaperone by interacting with destabilized 'substrate' proteins to prevent their precipitation from solution under conditions of stress. alpha-Crystallin and all sHsps are intracellular proteins. Similarly to other chaperones, the 'substrate' protein is in an intermediately folded, partly structured molten globule state when it interacts and complexes with alpha-crystallin. In this study, stable molten globule states of the cytosolic proteins, gamma-crystallin and myoglobin, have been prepared. Within the lens, gamma-crystallin naturally interacts with alpha-crystallin and myoglobin and alpha-crystallin are present together in muscle tissue. The molten globule states of gamma-crystallin and myoglobin were prepared by reacting gamma-crystallin with glucose 6-phosphate and by removing the haem group of myoglobin. Following spectroscopic characterisation of these modified proteins, their interaction with alpha-crystallin was examined by a variety of spectroscopic and protein chemical techniques. In both cases, there was no interaction with alpha-crystallin that led to complexation. It is concluded that alpha-crystallin does not recognise stable molten globule states of cytosolic 'substrate' proteins and only interacts with molten globule states of proteins that are on the irreversible pathway towards an aggregated and precipitated form.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
1481
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Anilino Naphthalenesulfonates, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Circular Dichroism, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Crystallins, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Cytosol, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Fluorescent Dyes, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Glucose-6-Phosphate, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Heat-Shock Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Lens, Crystalline, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Molecular Chaperones, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Myoglobin, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Protein Folding, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Spectrometry, Fluorescence, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion, pubmed-meshheading:10962105-Temperature
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The small heat-shock chaperone protein, alpha-crystallin, does not recognize stable molten globule states of cytosolic proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Wollongong, Northfields Avenue, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't