Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
17
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-2
pubmed:abstractText
Although the capacity of mitochondria for accumulating Ca2+ down the electrical gradient generated by the respiratory chain has been known for over three decades, the physiological significance of this phenomenon has been re-evaluated only recently. Indeed, it was long believed that the low affinity of the mitochondrial Ca2+ transporters would allow significant uptake only in conditions of cellular Ca2+ overload. Conversely, the direct measurement of [Ca2+] in the mitochondrial matrix revealed major [Ca2+] increases upon agonist stimulation. In this review, we will summarize: (a) the mechanisms that allow this large response, reconciling the biochemical properties of the transporters and the large amplitude of the mitochondrial [Ca2+] rises, and (b) the biological role of mitochondrial Ca2+ signalling, that encompasses the regulation of mitochondrial function and the modulation of the spatio-temporal pattern of cytosolic [Ca2+] increases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5269-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The renaissance of mitochondrial calcium transport.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biomedical Sciences and CNR Center for the Study of Biomembranes, University of Padova, Italy. pozzant@civ.bio.unipd.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't