Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
Several studies have shown that the presence of genetic instability can be associated to carcinogenesis process. The detection of microsatellite instability (MI) that consists of an expansion and/or deletion of DNA within repeat sequences, may constitute a sensitive marker for the presence of gene mutations. A series of 18 basal cell carcinoma (BCC) consecutive patients was examined for the presence of alteration in 12 DNA microsatellite markers, in order to better understand the molecular significance of MI in the genesis and progression of BCC. Molecular alterations were detected in 6 out of 12 analyzed microsatellite loci. Five out of 18 BCC samples showed loss of heterozygosity at chromosome loci localized in the vicinity of the tumor suppressor genes, whereas six out of 18 BCC patients presented at least one altered microsatellite (instability). We demonstrated molecular genetic alterations at 2p16 locus, in the proximity of MSH2 <mismatch repair> gene and 17p21, in the proximity of the p53 gene. These data validate and confirm a role of MI in genesis and progression of BCC, by analysis of markers localized at specific chromosome region in proximity of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1119-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular detection of microsatellite instability in basal cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical Genetics Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, Florence University Medical School, I-50139 Florence, Italy. genmed@dfc.unifi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't