Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10940490
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
A large part of germ cells die apoptotically during testicular development in rodents. In the present study, a wave of germ cell apoptosis was observed between days 10 and 30 of postnatal life by in situ 3'-end labeling and DNA fragmentation analysis. To explore the potential involvement of Bcl-2 family members in this process, the expression and localization of some Bcl-2 family proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Bcl-w, Bak, Bax, and Bad) and p53 were analyzed during testicular development in the rat by Western blotting and immunohistochemistry. The dynamic changes in the expression profiles of Bcl-2 family proteins are consistent with a model in which germ cells are primed for apoptosis during the first cycle of spermatogenesis by de novo expression of the death effectors Bax and Bad in a p53-dependent manner and these proteins are prevented from triggering further apoptosis after the first spermatogenic cycle has been set up by anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins Bcl-xL and Bcl-w. To examine whether the pro-survival effect of stem cell factor (SCF) on germ cells in vitro is mediated by Bcl-2 family proteins, the correlation between the pro-survival effect of SCF on germ cells and the expression of the above-mentioned apoptosis-related gene products in the seminiferous tubules at stage XII of the epithelial cycle were also investigated using a tubular culture system. The data suggest that SCF supports germ cell survival during spermatogenesis by up-regulating pro-survival Bcl-2 family proteins, Bcl-w and Bcl-xL, and down-regulating pro-apoptosis Bcl-2 family proteins, e.g. Bax.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0303-7207
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
165
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
115-29
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Sertoli Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Spermatogonia,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Spermatozoa,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Stem Cell Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Testis,
pubmed-meshheading:10940490-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Involvement of Bcl-2 family proteins in germ cell apoptosis during testicular development in the rat and pro-survival effect of stem cell factor on germ cells in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departments of Physiology and Pediatrics, University of Turku, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, FIN-20520, Turku, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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