Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
Experience-dependent plasticity in somatosensory (S1) and visual (V1) cortex involves rapid depression of responses to a deprived sensory input (a closed eye or a trimmed whisker). Such depression occurs first in layer II/III and may reflect plasticity at vertical inputs from layer IV to layer II/III pyramids. Here, I describe a timing-based, associative form of long-term potentiation and depression (LTP/LTD) at this synapse in S1. LTP occurred when excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) led single postsynaptic action potentials (APs) within a narrow temporal window, and LTD occurred when APs led EPSPs within a significantly broader window. This long LTD window is unusual among timing-based learning rules and causes EPSPs that are uncorrelated with postsynaptic APs to become depressed. This behavior suggests a simple model for depression of deprived sensory responses in S1 and V1.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0896-6273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10939330-2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Electric Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Electrophysiology, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Long-Term Potentiation, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Neuronal Plasticity, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Patch-Clamp Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Pyramidal Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Rats, Long-Evans, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Somatosensory Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Synapses, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Vibrissae, pubmed-meshheading:10939330-Vision, Monocular
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Timing-based LTP and LTD at vertical inputs to layer II/III pyramidal cells in rat barrel cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Neural Development Section, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. dfeldman@codon.nih.gov
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.