Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10937185
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
There has been wide disagreement as to whether sperm competition among animals can produce a soldier class of sperm to fight against other males. Utilizing mathematical models, we analyze the appropriate conditions for the evolution and maintenance of a soldier sperm class. We conclude that: (1) soldier sperm evolve even if one soldier sperm can kill or block less than one competing sperm; (2) soldier sperm evolve faster when there is a large variance in the number of competing sperm; (3) soldier ratio increases until reproductive sperm are too scarce to fertilize all ova or a sperm intensely refuses to become a soldier; and (4) soldier sperm are more likely to be smaller than reproductive sperm. Our models suggest that the conditions for the evolution of a soldier sperm class are not stringent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0014-3820
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
72-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conditions for the evolution of soldier sperm classes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Japan. kura@ci.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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