Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-20
pubmed:abstractText
Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is an ubiquitous pathogen that can cause severe and often fatal infections in immunocompromised patients. Patients with cirrhosis often show various degrees of impaired cellular immunity that could lead to acute CMV reactivation. The aim of the present study was to determine whether laboratory findings of active CMV infections are common in patients with cirrhosis. Fifty-five patients with cirrhosis were studied for acute CMV infection by virological (antigenemia and quantitative polymerase chain reaction in polymorphonuclear leukocytes) and serological (detection of anti-CMV IgM by immunoblot) methods. The same tests were carried out on 50 blood donors and on 20 chronic hepatitis patients, considered as control populations. Acute or recent CMV infection had occurred in 31 (56%) of 55 patients with cirrhosis, whereas only 1 out of 20 (5%) patients with chronic non-cirrhotic liver disease and none of the 50 blood donors had laboratory signs of active CMV infection. The difference between patients with cirrhosis and the control groups was significant (P < 0.001, chi(2) test). CMV in patients with cirrhosis was not related to age, gender, hepatitis C virus infection or hepatocellular carcinoma. There was no significant correlation between impairment of liver function and the presence of active CMV infection. Patients with cirrhosis should be considered at risk for CMV infection, that seems to be mild and asymptomatic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0146-6615
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Alanine Transaminase, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Antigens, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Aspartate Aminotransferases, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Bilirubin, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Cytomegalovirus Infections, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-DNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Liver, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Liver Cirrhosis, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:10935984-Serologic Tests
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Laboratory signs of acute or recent cytomegalovirus infection are common in cirrhosis of the liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Section of Microbiology and Virology, St. Orsola-Malpighi General Hospital, University of Bologna, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't