Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10933800
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
32
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-5
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Characterization of the complete gene sequence encoding the alpha-galactosidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium confirms that this enzyme is a member of glycosyl hydrolase family 27 [Henrissat, B., and Bairoch, A. (1996) Biochem. J. 316, 695-696]. This family, together with the family 36 alpha-galactosidases, forms glycosyl hydrolase clan GH-D, a superfamily of alpha-galactosidases, alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidases, and isomaltodextranases which are likely to share a common catalytic mechanism and structural topology. Identification of the active site catalytic nucleophile was achieved by labeling with the mechanism-based inactivator 2',4', 6'-trinitrophenyl 2-deoxy-2,2-difluoro-alpha-D-lyxo-hexopyranoside; this inactivator was synthesized by anomeric deprotection of the known 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2, 2-difluoro-D-lyxo-hexopyranoside [McCarter, J. D., Adam, M. J., Braun, C., Namchuk, M., Tull, D., and Withers, S. G. (1993) Carbohydr. Res. 249, 77-90], picrylation with picryl fluoride and 2, 6-di-tert-butylpyridine, and O-deacetylation with methanolic HCl. Enzyme inactivation is a result of the formation of a stable 2-deoxy-2,2-difluoro-beta-D-lyxo-hexopyranosyl-enzyme intermediate. Following peptic digestion, comparative liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of inactivated and control enzyme samples served to identify the covalently modified peptide. After purification of the labeled peptide, benzylamine was shown to successfully replace the 2-deoxy-2,2-difluoro-D-lyxo-hexopyranosyl peptidyl ester by aminolysis. The labeled amino acid was identified as Asp-130 of the mature protein by further tandem mass spectrometric analysis of the native and derivatized peptides in combination with Edman degradation analysis. Asp-130 is found within the sequence YLKYDNC, which is highly conserved in all known family 27 glycosyl hydrolases.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoside Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycosides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitro Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Galactosidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9826-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Genes, Fungal,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Glycosides,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Models, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Nitro Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Phanerochaete,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Sequence Analysis, Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10933800-alpha-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of Asp-130 as the catalytic nucleophile in the main alpha-galactosidase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium, a family 27 glycosyl hydrolase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z1, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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