Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-9-22
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the respective contribution of the extracellular and intracellular domains of CD4 in regulating early T cell activation events, we have used a CD4-independent murine T cell clone transfected with human CD4. Stimulation of CD4 positive clones could only be observed if CD4 molecules associated to lck were co-aggregated with the TCR complex, confirming that the simultaneous interaction of MHC class II molecules with the CD4/lck complex and the TCR is required to initiate T cell activation. To assess the involvement of the extracellular portion of CD4 in this process, we transfected a chimeric molecule (EGFRCD4) consisting of the extracellular portion of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains of human CD4. Although this chimeric molecule associates with lck, transfected clones were induced to proliferate by mAb specific for TCR in the absence of co-aggregation. A new regulatory role for the extracellular domain of CD4 which is independent of its interaction with MHC class II molecules is thus revealed in these experiments. Taken together, our results demonstrate that, in a CD4-independent cell line, two domains of CD4 regulate early T cell activation events: (1) its association with lck and (2) its extracellular domain, independently of its interaction with MHC class II molecules.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0161-5890
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
The extracellular domain of CD4 regulates the initiation of T cell activation.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Immunology, Institut de Recherches Cliniques de Montreal, Que., Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't