Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
Paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis (PDC) is an unusual hyperkinetic movement disorder characterized by attacks of chorea, dystonia, and ballism with onset in childhood. We report a large British family with dominantly inherited PDC linked to chromosome 2q and describe the clinical features in 20 affected family members. Attacks were precipitated by a variety of factors, including caffeine, alcohol, or emotion, and could be relieved by short periods of sleep in most subjects. The clinical features in the family are compared with those of 11 other PDC families in the literature and a core phenotype for PDC suggested. CSF monoamine metabolites measured at baseline and during an attack in one subject were found to increase during the attack. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of brain and basal ganglia performed both during and between attacks was normal. Positron emission tomography using the D2 receptor ligand, 11C-raclopride, showed no abnormalities.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0885-3185
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
648-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Paroxysmal dystonic choreoathetosis: clinical features and investigation of pathophysiology in a large family.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Neurology, Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't