Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-14
pubmed:abstractText
Previous studies have identified an association between osteoporotic fracture and a polymorphism affecting a Sp1 binding site in the first intron of the collagen type I alpha 1 gene (COL1A1). It is currently unclear, however, whether this association is direct or the result of linkage disequilibrium with other polymorphisms situated nearby. In this study we analyzed the relationship between four well-characterized single-nucleotide polymorphisms at the COL1A1 locus and osteoporotic fracture in 93 patients with vertebral fracture and 88 age-matched controls randomly selected from the community. We studied a MspI polymorphism 26 kb upstream of the COLIA1 gene, the Sp1 binding site polymorphism in intron 1, a RsaI polymorphism in intron 5 and a MnlI polymorphism in exon 52. The Sp1 and RsaI polymorphisms were in strong linkage disequilibrium (chi 2 = 77.87, p < 0.001) and weaker linkage disequilibrium was detected between the Sp1 and MnlI polymorphisms (chi 2 = 5.54, p < 0.025). There was a significant association between COL1A1 haplotypes that included the Sp1 and RsaI polymorphisms and fracture (p < 0.05-0.001), but no association with haplotypes that included only the MspI and MnlI polymorphisms. This association with fracture was strongest when haplotypes were grouped by Sp1 alleles (chi 2 = 11.15, d.f. = 1; p = 0.001). Furthermore, logistic regression analysis showed that of all the polymorphisms tested, only the Sp1 binding site polymorphism acted as an independent predictor of fracture: odds ratio [95% CI] = 2.26 [1.09-4.69]. These data suggest that it is the Sp1 polymorphism rather than other polymorphisms at the COL1A1 locus which act as a marker for osteoporotic fractures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0937-941X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
338-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Susceptibility to osteoporotic fracture is determined by allelic variation at the Sp1 site, rather than other polymorphic sites at the COL1A1 locus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Aberdeen, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't