Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3A
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-17
pubmed:abstractText
Cytosine methylation is an epigenetic modification of DNA involved in control of gene expression. Neoplastic cells exhibit various alterations both in DNA methylation and activity of the enzyme responsible for this modification, 5-methyltransferase (5-MeTase). As there is little requirement for 5-methyltransferase expression in normal cells except during mitosis, we argued that the gene would be hypermethylated in normal cells. Southern analysis revealed almost complete methylation of the gene in genomic DNA from the peripheral blood leukocytes of healthy subjects and a primary fibroblast derived cell line. In contrast, in DNA from a range of tumour tissues and tumour derived cell lines, 5-MeTase exhibited marked hypomethylation. The results of this study indicate that dysregulation of the DNA methylating machinery, especially with respect to the methylation status of 5-MeTase, is a feature of a wide range of neoplasms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1435-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypomethylation of cytosine 5-methyltransferase in human neoplasms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article