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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1975-8-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
A steady state kinetic study of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase I has been carried out using poly[d(A-T)] as the template-primer substrate. The results of substrate saturation and product inhibition kinetic studies suggest an altered Ordered Bi Bi mechanism for the enzyme. The Michaelis constants for polymer, d-atp, and dTTP are 5 nM (3'-OH ends), 1 muM, and 2 muM, respectively. The apparent equilibrium constant for the reaction, Keq equals [PPi]/[dNTP], was estimated as greater than or equal to 500. No quaternary complex of enzyme, template, and both deoxynucleoside triphosphates was detected. Single turnover experiments at 4 degrees indicated that the enzyme functions non-processively under the specified conditions, that is, dissociates after each catalytic step. The results at higher temperature were consistent with dissociation within 30 steps. Furthermore, at 4 degrees a burst of incorporation stoichiometric with the amount of enzyme was observed upon initiation of the reaction, indicating that the rate-limiting step in the steady state occurs after phosphodiester bond formation. There is a linear Arrhenius dependence of the initial reaction on temperature in the range 4-40 degrees, with an apparent Ea equals 17 kcal/mol. The rate equations appropriate for template-dependent polymerases which dissociate after each catalytic step have been derived.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
250
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4073-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-27
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-DNA Nucleotidyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Deoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Mathematics,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Polynucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Templates, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1092683-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1975
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The steady state kinetic parameters and non-processivity of Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase I.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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