Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10926625
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
We assessed the influence of cranial-to-caudal inertial force (+G(z)) and the countermeasures of anti-G suit and positive pressure breathing during G (PBG), specifically during +G(z), on regional pulmonary blood flow distribution. Unanesthetized swine were exposed randomly to 0 G(z) (resting), +3 G(z), +6 G(z), and +9 G(z), with and without anti-G suit and PBG with the use of the Air Force Research Laboratory centrifuge at Brooks Air Force Base (the gravitational force of the Earth, that is, the dorsal-to-ventral inertial force, was present for all runs). Fluorescent microspheres were injected into the pulmonary vasculature as a marker of regional pulmonary blood flow. Lungs were excised, dried, and diced into approximately 2-cm(3) pieces, and the fluorescence of each piece was measured. As +G(z) was increased from 0 to +3 G(z), blood flow shifted from cranial and hilar regions toward caudal and peripheral regions of the lung. This redistribution shifted back toward cranial and hilar regions as anti-G suit inflation pressure increased at +6 and +9 G(z). Perfusion heterogeneity increased with +G(z) stress and decreased at the higher anti-G suit pressures. The distribution of pulmonary blood flow was not affected by PBG. ANOVA indicated anatomic structure as the major determinant of pulmonary blood flow.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:keyword | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
445-57
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Fluorescent Dyes,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Gravitation,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Gravity Suits,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Positive-Pressure Respiration,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Pulmonary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Pulmonary Gas Exchange,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:10926625-Swine, Miniature
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of inertial load and countermeasures on the distribution of pulmonary blood flow.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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