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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
43
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-11-24
pubmed:abstractText
Cytochrome cd(1) is a respiratory enzyme that catalyzes the physiological one-electron reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide. The enzyme is a dimer, each monomer containing one c-type cytochrome center and one active site d(1) heme. We present stopped-flow Fourier transform infrared data showing the formation of a stable ferric heme d(1)-NO complex (formally d(1)Fe(II)-NO(+)) as a product of the reaction between fully reduced Paracoccus pantotrophus cytochrome cd(1) and nitrite, in the absence of excess reductant. The Fe-(14)NO nu(NO) stretching mode is observed at 1913 cm(-1) with the corresponding Fe-(15)NO band at 1876 cm(-1). This d(1) heme-NO complex is still readily observed after 15 min. EPR and visible absorption spectroscopic data show that within 4 ms of the initiation of the reaction, nitrite is reduced at the d(1) heme, and a cFe(III) d(1)Fe(II)-NO complex is formed. Over the next 100 ms there is an electron redistribution within the enzyme to give a mixed species, 55% cFe(III) d(1)Fe(II)-NO and 45% cFe(II) d(1)Fe(II)-NO(+). No kinetically competent release of NO could be detected, indicating that at least one additional factor is required for product release by the enzyme. Implications for the mechanism of P. pantotrophus cytochrome cd(1) are discussed.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33231-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Time-resolved infrared spectroscopy reveals a stable ferric heme-NO intermediate in the reaction of Paracoccus pantotrophus cytochrome cd1 nitrite reductase with nitrite.
pubmed:affiliation
Biological Chemistry Department, John Innes Centre, Colney Lane, Norwich, NR4 7UH and Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't