Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-3
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Two cysteine proteinase inhibitors, cystatins Sca and Scb, were previously isolated from sunflower seeds [Kouzuma et al. J. Biochem. 119 (1996) 1106-1113]. A cDNA clone encoding a novel phytocystatin with three repetitive cystatin domains was isolated from a cDNA library of sunflower seeds using the Sca cDNA fragment as a hybridization probe. The cDNA insert comprises 1,093 bp and encodes 282 amino acid residues. The deduced amino acid sequences of the domains are highly similar to each other (66-81%), sharing 65-90% identical residues with Sca. The cDNA was expressed in Escherichia coli cells, and then the recombinant sunflower multicystatin (SMC) was purified and its inhibitory activity toward papain was examined. SMC exhibited strong inhibitory activity toward papain, with a stoichiometry of 1:3, indicating that each cystatin domain independently functions as a potent cysteine proteinase inhibitor. Proteolysis of SMC with Asn-specific proteinase suggested that post-translational processing by an Asn-specific proteinase may give rise to mature Sca-like phytocystatins.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-924X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning and functional expression of cDNA encoding the cysteine proteinase inhibitor with three cystatin domains from sunflower seeds.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Graduate School, Kyushu University, Hakozaki Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan. kouzuma@agr.kyushu-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't