Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10915768
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Machado-Joseph disease (MJD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expansion of the polyglutamine tract near the C-terminus of the MJD1 gene product, ataxin-3. The mutant ataxin-3 forms intranuclear inclusions in cultured cells as well as in diseased human brain and also causes cell death in transfected cells. However, the normal function of ataxin-3 remains unknown. To explore the function of ataxin-3, we used the two-hybrid system to screen for the protein(s) that interacts with ataxin-3. We found that ataxin-3 interacts with two human homologs of the yeast DNA repair protein RAD23, HHR23A and HHR23B. Furthermore, we confirmed that ataxin-3 interacts with the -ubiquitin-like domain at the N-terminus of the HHR23 proteins, which is important for nucleotide excision repair; however, ataxin-3 does not interact with -ubiquitin, implying that ataxin-3 might be functionally associated with the HHR23 proteins through this specific interaction. The normal and mutant ataxin-3 proteins show no difference in their ability to bind to the HHR23 proteins. However, in 293 cells HHR23A is recruited to intranuclear inclusions formed by the mutant ataxin-3 through its interaction with ataxin-3. These results suggest that this interaction is associated with the normal function of ataxin-3 and that some functional abnormality of the HHR23 proteins might exist in MJD.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ATXN3 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Repair Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nerve Tissue Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RAD23A protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RAD23B protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Repressor Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ubiquitins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0964-6906
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1795-803
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-DNA Repair Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Machado-Joseph Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Nerve Tissue Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Two-Hybrid System Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10915768-Ubiquitins
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ataxin-3, the MJD1 gene product, interacts with the two human homologs of yeast DNA repair protein RAD23, HHR23A and HHR23B.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory for CAG Repeat Diseases, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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