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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
In previous studies of our group, we have reported differential alterations in opioidergic receptor subtypes densities in infarcted and periinfarcted brain tissue following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in mice. Other studies have also described subcortical alterations consecutive to focal cortical ischemia. For a better understanding of ischemic processes in exofocal areas, we have investigated the evolution of opioidergic receptors following focal cortical ischemia through the quantification of relative binding densities, B(max) and K(d) values for the mu, delta, and kappa subtypes. Our results demonstrate that opioid receptor subtypes exhibit adaptations at distance from the ischemic core, mainly in the striatum, the thalamus, and the substantia nigra. Indeed, mu and delta B(max) values were increased in ventral thalamic nuclei, while kappa relative binding densities were transiently increased in nucleus medialis dorsalis and nucleus lateralis, pars posterior. Moreover, the B(max) of mu and delta receptors were transiently decreased at 6 h post-MCAO in ipsi- and contralateral patches and matrices of the striatum. Conversely, the mu B(max) values were increased in ipsi- and contralateral substantia nigra, pars compacta, and pars reticulata, 24 h following MCAO. In contralateral substantia nigra, pars compacta, kappa B(max) was found to be decreased at 24 h post-MCAO. These alterations could reflect neuronal dysfunction in exofocal brain structures, consecutively to the degeneration of defined neuroanatomical pathways. Our study indicates that opioidergic receptors could be used as markers of the neuronal reorganization that take place in subcortical areas following an ischemic insult of the brain cortex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-4886
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
164
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
314-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Exofocal alterations in opioidergic receptor densities following focal cerebral ischemia in the mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
CNRS UMR 6551, Centre CYCERON, University of Caen, Boulevard H. Becquerel, Caen Cedex, 14074, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't