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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-24
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) play important roles in morphogenesis, angiogenesis, tissue remodeling, and carcinogenesis. Human FGF-20 has been cloned and characterized in this study. FGF-20 encodes a 211-amino-acid polypeptide with the FGF-core domain. A strong hydrophobic region was found in the FGF-core domain of FGF-20; however, no typical N-terminal signal sequence was found in FGF-20, just as in FGF-9 and FGF-16. Total amino acid identities are as follows: FGF-20 vs FGF-9, 71.6%; FGF-20 vs FGF-16, 66.2%; FGF-9 vs FGF-16, 72.4%. Phylogenic analysis indicated that FGF-20, FGF-9, and FGF-16 constitute a subfamily among the FGF family. FGF-20 mRNA of 2.4 kb in size was detected in colon cancer cell line SW480 by Northern blot analysis. Lower levels of FGF-20 mRNA were detected in human fetal tissues and primary cancers by cDNA-PCR. The nucleotide sequence of FGF-20 cDNA is split into three parts in the human genome sequence of the chromosome 8p21.3-p22 region (Accession No. AB020858). These results indicate that the FGF-20 gene, located on human chromosome 8p21.3-p22, consists of three exons. Compared with the nucleotide sequence of FGF-20 cDNA determined in this study, one nucleotide deletion and one nucleotide substitution in the putative coding region were identified in human genome sequence AB020858.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
274
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
337-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Alternative Splicing, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Fibroblast Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Sequence Analysis, Protein, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Stomach Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Xenopus, pubmed-meshheading:10913340-Xenopus Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning and characterization of human FGF-20 on chromosome 8p21.3-p22.
pubmed:affiliation
Genetics and Cell Biology Section, Genetics Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tsukiji 5-chome, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't