Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-10
pubmed:abstractText
The gene cluster encoding the deoxyoleandolide polyketide synthase (OlePKS) was isolated from the oleandomycin producing strain Streptomnyces antibioticus. Sequencing of the first two genes encoding OlePKS, together with the previously identified third gene revealed an overall genetic and protein architecture similar to that of the erythromycin gene cluster encoding the 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS) from Saccharopolyspora erythraea. When the entire OlePKS (10,487 amino acids) was expressed in the heterologous host Streptomyces lividans, it produced 8,8a-deoxyoleandolide, an aglycone precursor of oleandomycin. The role of the P-450 monooxygenase, OleP, in oleandomycin biosynthesis was also examined in vivo by co-expression with DEBS in S. lividans. The production of 8,8a-dihydroxy-6-deoxyerythronolide B and other derivatives indicates that OleP is involved in the epoxidation pathway of oleandomycin biosynthesis. Since there are currently no genetic systems available for manipulation of the natural oleandomycin producing strain, the heterologous expression system reported here provides a useful tool for studying this important macrolide antibiotic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-8820
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
502-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning, characterization and heterologous expression of a polyketide synthase and P-450 oxidase involved in the biosynthesis of the antibiotic oleandomycin.
pubmed:affiliation
Kosan Biosciences Inc, Hayward, CA 94545, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article