Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10902194
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-8-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
This work describes ANN-Spec, a machine learning algorithm and its application to discovering un-gapped patterns in DNA sequence. The approach makes use of an Artificial Neural Network and a Gibbs sampling method to define the Specificity of a DNA-binding protein. ANN-Spec searches for the parameters of a simple network (or weight matrix) that will maximize the specificity for binding sequences of a positive set compared to a background sequence set. Binding sites in the positive data set are found with the resulting weight matrix and these sites are then used to define a local multiple sequence alignment. Training complexity is O(lN) where l is the width of the pattern and N is the size of the positive training data. A quantitative comparison of ANN-Spec and a few related programs is presented. The comparison shows that ANN-Spec finds patterns of higher specificity when training with a background data set. The program and documentation are available from the authors for UNIX systems.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1793-5091
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
467-78
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Algorithms,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Models, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Neural Networks (Computer),
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Software,
pubmed-meshheading:10902194-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ANN-Spec: a method for discovering transcription factor binding sites with improved specificity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Biological Sequence Analysis, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, Denmark. workman@cbs.dtu.dk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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