Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
Ripening of the rat cervix involves widespread collagenolysis that follows an eosinophilic leukocyte infiltration. The hormonal control of these events is not well understood. The aims of this study were to investigate the mechanism through which progesterone (P) and 17beta-estradiol (E(2)) modulate eosinophilic invasion and to determine if this event is protein synthesis mediated. Cervical eosinophilic invasion was measured in intact rats during the second half of pregnancy and compared with values from ovariectomized (O) pseudopregnant (PSP) rats treated with P and E(2) in doses that mimicked the levels of pregnancy. Other O-PSP rats were treated with an E(2) antagonist (tamoxifen) and the antiprogestin RU-486. To study the role of protein synthesis in eosinophilic invasion of the cervix, rats were treated with actinomycin-D (an inhibitor of mRNA synthesis), and animals were sacrificed on D21 or D22 to evaluate eosinophilic invasion. Rats treated with E(2) showed high levels of infiltration and tamoxifen blocked this E(2) effect. On the other hand, P antagonized the stimulatory effects of E(2) on eosinophilic invasion, however when the P and E(2) treated rats were injected with RU-486 the inhibitory effect of P was reversed. In intact pregnant rats a sharp rise in eosinophilic infiltration was detected on D23, 20 h after the fall of serum P. Finally, E(2) treated rats injected with actinomycin-D had no invasion of eosinophils. In conclusion, the estrogen-triggered eosinophil invasion is affected by the classic estrogen receptor antagonist tamoxifen and by the mRNA synthesis blocker actinomycin-D suggesting a genomic action of E(2). Furthermore, the estrogen effect is blocked by P and this inhibition is reversed by RU-486.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0039-128X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
409-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Estrogen and progesterone modulation of eosinophilic infiltration of the rat uterine cervix.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Biochemistry and Biological Sciences, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, C. C. 530, Paraje El Pozo, Ciudad Universitaria, 3000, Santa Fe, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't