Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-16
pubmed:abstractText
Rapid development of transgenic and gene-targeted mice and acute genetic manipulation via gene transfer vector systems have provided powerful tools for cardiovascular research. To facilitate the phenotyping of genetically engineered murine models at the cellular and subcellular levels and to implement acute gene transfer techniques in single mouse cardiomyocytes, we have modified and improved current enzymatic methods to isolate a high yield of high-quality adult mouse myocytes (5.3 +/- 0.5 x 10(5) cells/left ventricle, 83.8 +/- 2.5% rod shaped). We have also developed a technique to culture these isolated myocytes while maintaining their morphological integrity for 2-3 days. The high percentage of viable myocytes after 1 day in culture (72.5 +/- 2.3%) permitted both physiological and biochemical characterization. The major functional aspects of these cells, including excitation-contraction coupling and receptor-mediated signaling, remained intact, but the contraction kinetics were significantly slowed. Furthermore, gene delivery via recombinant adenoviral infection was highly efficient and reproducible. In adult beta(1)/beta(2)-adrenergic receptor (AR) double-knockout mouse myocytes, adenovirus-directed expression of either beta(1)- or beta(2)-AR, which occurred in 100% of cells, rescued the functional response to beta-AR agonist stimulation. These techniques will permit novel experimental settings for cellular genetic physiology.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H429-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Adenoviridae, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Calcium, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Cell Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Gene Transfer Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Heart Ventricles, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Mice, Inbred DBA, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Myocardium, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2, pubmed-meshheading:10899083-Transfection
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Culture and adenoviral infection of adult mouse cardiac myocytes: methods for cellular genetic physiology.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article