Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
The accuracy of the gradient technique for measuring the clinical accommodative convergence to accommodation (AC/A) ratio is dependent upon obtaining veridical heterophoria measurements. However, previous studies have demonstrated that the sustained output of slow fusional vergence, which may take several minutes or even hours to decay, can bias heterophoria assessment. In the clinical setting, it is usual to estimate the AC/A ratio after just a few seconds of dissociation. This study investigated whether the slow fusional vergence response alters this crosslink ratio by comparing values of AC/A measured both before and immediately after a 1-hr period of continuous monocular occlusion. Sustained occlusion produced a significant change in near heterophoria in 10 out of the 21 subjects examined, but no significant change in AC/A was observed in either the adapting or non-adapting subgroups. Accordingly, while the sustained output of slow fusional vergence will influence clinical measurements of heterophoria, its presence does not alter the stimulus AC/A ratio significantly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0275-5408
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
207-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Vergence adaptation and the clinical AC/A ratio.
pubmed:affiliation
SUNY College of Optometry, NY 10010, USA. Rosenfield@sunyopt.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study