Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10890359
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-15
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
HIV-1 envelope sequence patterns have implications for virus cell tropism and for the development of an effective vaccine. To identify the sequence characteristics of recently transmitted HIV-1 isolates in southern Africa, we sequenced the V3-V5 envelope regions of 24 male seroconverters in Harare, Zimbabwe. Each of the sequences clustered with previously reported subtype C isolates and there was a mean 17% intersequence pairwise genetic distance between the Zimbabwean isolates. Three isolates were syncytium inducing (SI). One of the SI isolates had an unusual GIGK crown and a deletion at codon 23; one had the codon 23 deletion alone; and one had a high net positive charge in the V3 loop. The extensive genetic diversity within the envelope of subtype C HIV-1 isolates must be considered in vaccine development. Further analysis of subtype C SI isolates and site-directed mutagenesis experiments are required to determine the molecular basis of SI activity in global HIV-1 isolates.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, env,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Envelope Protein gp120,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV envelope protein gp120 (305-321),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0889-2229
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
973-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Gene Products, env,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Genes, env,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-HIV Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-HIV Envelope Protein gp120,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Sequence Analysis, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:10890359-Zimbabwe
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
HIV type 1 envelope subtype C sequences from recent seroconverters in Zimbabwe.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for AIDS Research, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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