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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
We present some theoretical considerations about the initial process of pre-patterning during embryonic segmentation, with particular reference to somite formation. We first suggest that the pre-pattern is a stable spatial sinusoidal (or, at least, periodic) wave. The periodic wave originates from an oscillator ("clock") in the proliferative region that gives rise to the cells. At the moment the cells leave the proliferative or "progress" zone, or somewhat later, a permanent record is made of the current state of the oscillation, which cells then keep during their pre-somitic phase, before explicit somite and somite boundary formation. Thus, a trail is left behind the progress zone in the form of a spatial sine wave. Second, we also observe that the factors involved in the progress-zone clock and its wave-like trail may form multimers, which will oscillate with higher space-time frequency and thus shorter wavelengths than the monomers. Whether or not our first suggestion is correct, this phenomenon may account for multiple wavelengths in somitogenesis, and may thus encompass somite formation, but also somite polarization (half-wavelength) into anterior and posterior halves, as well as the puzzling observation that expression of her1 in zebrafish is in primordia of alternating somites, i.e. it exhibits a 2-somite wavelength.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-5193
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
205
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
505-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A clock and trail model for somite formation, specialization and polarization.
pubmed:affiliation
Récepteurs et Cognition, CNRS URA 2182, Institut Pasteur, 25, rue du Docteur Roux, Paris Cedex 15, F-75724, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article