Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10878749
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-3-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Regulation of gene expression by thyroid hormones (T3, T4) is mediated via thyroid hormone receptors (TRs). TRs are DNA-binding transcription factors that function as molecular switches in response to ligand. TRs can activate or repress gene transcription depending on the promoter context and ligand-binding status. In most cases, in the absence of ligand, TRs interact with a corepressor complex containing histone deacetylase activity, which actively inhibits transcription. The binding of ligand triggers a conformational change in the TR that results in the replacement of the corepressor complex by a coactivator complex containing histone acetyltransferase activity, through which the chromatin structure is remodeled, thereby leading to activation of transcription. In addition, the finding that several TR-interacting coregulators act more directly on the basal transcriptional machinery suggests that mechanisms independent of histone acetylation and deacetylation also are involved in TR action.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1043-2760
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
207-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gene regulation by thyroid hormone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism and Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Michigan Medical Center, 5560 MSRB-II, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0678, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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