Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10876813
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-28
|
pubmed:abstractText |
It has been recently suggested that the central serotonin (5-HT) nervous system may be involved in the modulation of anxiety. Especially, the possible importance of 5-HT1A receptors in anxiety was raised by evidence that the anxiolytic properties of 5-HT1A-receptor agonists have now been confirmed in clinical studies. On the other hand, in preclinical studies using various animal models of anxiety, these novel agents tend to have weak and/or variable effects in some paradigms used to detect the anxiolytic activities of benzodiazepines. These differential patterns of drug effects within various models promote the concept of "multiplicity of anxiety". Recently, a new experimental model called the T-maze was developed in attempts to analyze a different type of anxiety; i.e., conditioned fear and unconditioned fear response. The results of a series of behavioral studies using the T-maze test suggest that distinct 5-HT pathways may modulate the different classes of anxiety. In our recent studies using the hole-board test, apparent differential behavioral effects between benzodiazepine anxiolytics and 5-HT1A agonists on emotionality of stressed mice were also observed. These results suggest that benzodiazepine or 5-HT1A receptors may play a different role in modulating emotionality. These studies may provide new information to investigate the pathophysiological characteristics of various types of anxiety disorders and to develop novel therapeutic agents.
|
pubmed:language |
jpn
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Anxiety Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Benzodiazepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0015-5691
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
115
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
29-38
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-7-27
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Anti-Anxiety Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Anxiety,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Benzodiazepines,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Emotions,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Maze Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT1,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:10876813-Stress, Physiological
|
pubmed:year |
2000
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
[Multiplicity of anxiety and serotonin nervous system].
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Tokyo Medical University, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Review
|