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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of adding Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase (Cu-Zn SOD) to culture medium of the murine fibroblast cell line, L-929, pretreated with UV-B (312 nm, 480 mJ/cm(2)) have been investigated. Cell injury was monitored by the release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) into the medium, and cell death by the trypan blue exclusion test. UV-B radiation induced cell death by apoptosis, as demonstrated by DNA fragmentation. Over the range 0.1-0.3 microm Cu-Zn SOD, a significant dose-dependent protection against cell death was obtained of the UV-B exposed cells. Cell death correlated with the amount of LDH released into the medium, and Cu-Zn SOD treatment inhibited this. Heat-denatured Cu-Zn SOD did not affect either cell viability or the release of LDH from the cells. Endogenous Cu-Zn SOD activity, monitored by chemiluminescence, decreased by 20% in UV-B-irradiated cells; the addition of 0.3 microm exogenous Cu-Zn SOD to the medium did not affect intracellular Cu-Zn SOD activity. These results establish that Cu-Zn SOD added to extracellular medium can protect cells against injury caused by UV-B exposure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1065-6995
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
459-65
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase inhibits lactate dehydrogenase release and protects against cell death in murine fibroblasts pretreated with ultraviolet radiation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Gunma University, Kiryu, Gunma, 376-8515, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article