Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10873873
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-7-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a crossover trial, eight patients were studied during one treatment each of automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) and hybrid dialysis (HyD). During HyD, a fixed quantity of peritoneal dialysis fluid (PDF) was continuously removed at a flow rate of 141.3 +/- 23. 7 mL/min, dialyzed against the secondary dialysate (250 +/- 53.5 mL/min) generated by the hemodialysis delivery system with single-needle dialysis capability, and the regenerated PDF (PDF(HyD)) was reinfused into the peritoneal cavity. Despite using a smaller volume (6,195 +/- 737 versus 13,321 +/- 1,201 mL; P < 0. 0001) of PDF(HyD) with a lower glucose concentration (729 +/- 562 versus 1,659 +/- 373 mg/dL; P < 0.0001) and osmolality (331 +/- 79 versus 387 +/- 184 mOsm/kg; P < 0.001) during HyD compared with APD (PDF(APD)), weight loss was similar with both treatments (1.4 +/- 1. 0 versus 1.6 +/- 1.2 kg). Lactate levels were lower (3.2 +/- 2.5 versus 11.4 +/- 5.4 mEq/L), but pH (7.5 +/- 1.3 versus 5.6 +/- 0.9; P < 0.001) and bicarbonate concentration (22.6 +/- 8.0 versus 11.9 +/- 7.9 mEq/L; P < 0.0001) were greater in PDF(HyD) than PDF(APD). Although the mean dialysate calcium level was lower (6.0 +/- 0.5 versus 6.9 +/- 1.1 mg/dL; P < 0.001) in PDF(HyD), it was more stable throughout the dialysis compared with PDF(APD). A steeper concentration gradient between the blood and dialysate resulted in greater clearance of urea (26.5 +/- 9.1 versus 11.0 +/- 4.7 mL/min; P = 0.04), creatinine (24.1 +/- 11.4 versus 12.0 +/- 7.9 mL/min; P = 0.03), phosphate (19.2 +/- 4.3 versus 9.8 +/- 7.2 mL/min; P = 0.01), and uric acid (15.6 +/- 6.9 versus 9.1 +/- 2.7 mL/min; P = 0.04) and a greater percentage of reduction in values for blood urea nitrogen (20.7% +/- 7.7% versus 11.6% +/- 5.5%; P = 0.02), serum creatinine (16.1% +/- 5.3% versus 6.6% +/- 3.0%; P < 0.001), phosphate (22.7% +/- 8.9% versus 9.8% +/- 4.5%; P = 0.004), and uric acid (15.8% +/- 2.9% versus 6.3% +/- 3.4%; P < 0.001) during HyD than APD. To conclude, HyD is a novel dialytic technique that uses biocompatible bicarbonate-based dialysate to achieve excellent clearance of uremic toxins and ultrafiltration with minimal glucose load.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Creatinine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dialysis Solutions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Urea
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1523-6838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
58-67
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Dialysis Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Peritoneal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:10873873-Urea
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hybrid dialysis: recirculation peritoneal dialysis revisited.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Nephrology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM 87131-5271, USA. rajdominic@hotmail.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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