Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
Phospholipase D (PLD) activity is elevated in response to the oncogenic stimulus of several signaling oncogenes. PLD activity is also elevated in response to peptide growth factors, indicating that PLD likely plays an important role in mitogenic signaling. Many proteins that mediate mitogenic signaling are localized in caveolin-enriched membrane microdomains (CEMMs). We report here that the elevated PLD activity in NIH 3T3 cells transformed by activated oncogenic forms of Src, Ras, and Raf is largely restricted to the CEMMs. Likewise, the PLD activity stimulated by epidermal growth factor is also restricted to the CEMMs. Although both PLD1 and PLD2 were found in CEMMs, neither was particularly enriched in the CEMMs of the transformed relative to the parental cells, indicating that it is the specific activity of PLD that is increased in the CEMMs. An apparent PLD substrate specificity in transformed cells for phosphatidylcholine lacking arachidonate acyl groups is also explained by the localization of activity in the CEMMs where [(3)H]arachidonate-labeled PC was excluded. These data indicate that mitogenic signals through PLD are initiated in CEMMs where many signaling molecules colocalize.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cav protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cav1 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolin 1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caveolins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Protein p21(ras), http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Protein pp60(v-src), http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins v-raf, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phospholipase D1, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phospholipase D2
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
273
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10873567-3T3 Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Arachidonic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Caveolin 1, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Caveolins, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Endocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Membrane Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Oncogene Protein p21(ras), pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Oncogene Protein pp60(v-src), pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Oncogene Proteins v-raf, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Phosphatidylcholines, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Phospholipase D, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Retroviridae Proteins, Oncogenic, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Subcellular Fractions, pubmed-meshheading:10873567-Substrate Specificity
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Mitogenic phospholipase D activity is restricted to caveolin-enriched membrane microdomains.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10021 USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.