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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1977-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
Murine T cells were sensitized in vitro towards fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-conjugated syngeneic spleen cells. The lytic activity of the effector cells generated was restricted to FITC-conjugated, H-2-compatible target cells. 2,4,6-Trinitrophenyl (TNP)-conjugated syngeneic targets were not lysed. A method is described for the in vivo sensitization of murine T cells towards TNP (or FITC)-conjugated syngeneic spleen cells. The procedure is based on the observation that a local graft of hapten-conjugated syngeneic spleen cells results in the development of sensitized prekiller T cells within the draining lymph node (LN). By mere in vitro incubation of such LN cells immunological specific anti-TNP (or anti-FITC)-reactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) are generated. The in vitro differentiation of CTL requires 48-72 h; it is dependent on cell proliferation and is abolished by treatment of the LN cells with mitomycin C. Thus there is a separation between the sensitization of CTL precursors (which effectively takes place in vivo) and the phase of cell differentiation into CTL (which effectively takes place only in vitro). Similar to in vitro-sensitized CTL, the specificity of in vivo-sensitized CTL is dictated by the hapten used for the induction of the immune response and is restricted to hapten-conjugated syngeneic target cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0014-2980
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
799-805
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
In vivo sensitization of T cells to hapten-conjugated syngeneic structures of major histocompatibility complex. I. Effect of in vitro culture upon generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article