Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
A mixed microbial community, specially designed to degrade a wide range of substituted aromatic compounds, was examined for its ability to degrade mono-chlorophenols as sole carbon source in aerobic batch cultures. The mixed culture degraded 2-, 3-, and 4-chlorophenol (1.56 mM) via a meta- cleavage pathway. During the degradation of 2- and 3-chlorophenol by the mixed culture, 3-chlorocatechol production was observed. Further metabolism was toxic to cells as it led to inactivation of the catechol 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme upon meta- cleavage of 3-chlorocatechol resulting in incomplete degradation. Inactivation of the meta- cleavage enzyme led to an accumulation of brown coloured polymers, which interfered with the measurement of cell growth using optical density. Degradation of 4-chlorophenol by the mixed culture led to an accumulation of 5-chloro-2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde, the meta- cleavage product of 4-chlorocatechol. The accumulation of this compound did not interfere with the measurement of cell growth using optical density. 5-chloro-2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde was further metabolized by the mixed culture with a stoichiometric release of chloride, indicating complete degradation of 4-chlorophenol by the mixed culture via a meta- cleavage pathway.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0923-9820
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
353-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Degradation of mono-chlorophenols by a mixed microbial community via a meta- cleavage pathway.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Republic of Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't