Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10856960
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-7-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate whether exposure to atomic bomb radiation altered the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or accelerated the progress toward chronic hepatitis after HCV infection, the seropositivity of antibody to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) was determined for 6,121 participants in the Adult Health Study of atomic bomb survivors in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The seropositivity of anti-HCV antibody was 2.5 times higher among those with a history of blood transfusion and 1.2 times higher among those with a family history of liver disease, whereas acupuncture showed no association with anti-HCV. Although the prevalence of anti-HCV was lower for survivors with positive dose estimates than for those with 0 dose (relative prevalence 0.84, P = 0.022), there was no evidence of a smooth dose-response relationship. However, these data suggested that the radiation dose response for chronic liver disease among HCV antibody-positive survivors may be greater than that among HCV antibody-negative survivors (slope ratio 20). In conclusion, no dose-response relationship was found between anti-HCV positivity and radiation dose; a possible increase in the radiation dose response of chronic liver disease among anti-HCV-positive individuals was found. Thus radiation exposure may accelerate the progress of chronic liver disease associated with hepatitis C virus infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0033-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
154
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
12-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Hepatitis C, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Nuclear Warfare,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Seroepidemiologic Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:10856960-Survivors
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of anti-hepatitis C virus antibody and chronic liver disease among atomic bomb survivors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Studies, Radiation Effects Research Foundation, Hiroshima, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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