Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-22
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to determine how responses in the normal human electroretinogram (ERG) change with subject age. We studied 62 children, 10 days to 15 years old, and 30 subjects 15-37 years old, using the standard protocol established by the International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision, with Burian-Allen bipolar contact-lens electrodes. We measured rod response, maximal response, oscillatory potentials (OPs), cone response, flicker response, and b-wave amplitude/log intensity (V/log I) curve. A logistic growth curve was used to describe the developmental changes. Dark- and light-adapted ERG a- and b-wave amplitudes reached adult levels by three to five years of age. although b-wave amplitudes of scotopic rod-mediated responses were slower to reach maturity than mixed rod-cone mediated responses. In early infancy OPs were the most immature of the ERG responses, although the rate of development thereafter exceeded that of the other responses such that OP amplitudes were within adult levels by two years of age. Amplitudes of the ERG responses in 21 children sedated with chloral hydrate did not differ significantly from 21 who had not been sedated. ERG responses developed at varying rates, reflecting different developmental stages in photoreceptors, middle retinal layers and more proximal retina.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0012-4486
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
96
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
355-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Time courses for maturation of electroretinogram responses from infancy to adulthood.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Ophthalolology, University of Toronto and The Hospital for Sick Children, and the Research Institiute, Ontatrio, Canada. Carol@sickkids.on.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't