Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
Farnesylation of Ras is required for its transforming activity in human cancer and the reaction is catalysed by the enzyme farnesyltransferase. Recently, we discovered a novel chemical series of potent farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) analogues which selectively inhibited farnesyltransferase. Our most potent compound to date in this series, A-176120, selectively inhibited farnesyltransferase activity (IC(50) 1.2+/-0.3 nM) over the closely related enzymes geranylgeranyltransferase I (GGTaseI) (IC(50) 423+/-1.8 nM), geranylgeranyltransferase II (GGTaseII) (IC(50) 3000 nM) and squalene synthase (SSase) (IC(50)>10000 nM). A-176120 inhibited ras processing in H-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells and HCT116 K-ras-mutated cells (ED(50) 1.6 and 0.5 microM, respectively). The anti-angiogenic potential of A-176120 was demonstrated by a decrease in Ras processing, cell proliferation and capillary structure formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), and a decrease in the secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) from HCT116 cells. In vivo, A-176120 reduced H-ras NIH3T3 tumour growth and extended the lifespan of nude mice inoculated with H- or K-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells. A-176120 also had an additive effect in combination with cyclophosphamide in nude mice inoculated with K-ras NIH3T3 transformed cells. Overall, our results demonstrate that A-176120 is a potent FPP mimetic with both antitumour and anti-angiogenic properties.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkyl and Aryl Transferases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelial Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Farnesyl-Diphosphate..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Farnesyltranstransferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyisoprenyl Phosphates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sesquiterpenes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/farnesyl pyrophosphate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
36
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1161-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Alkyl and Aryl Transferases, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Endothelial Growth Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Enzyme Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Farnesyl-Diphosphate Farnesyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Farnesyltranstransferase, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Lymphokines, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Neovascularization, Pathologic, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Polyisoprenyl Phosphates, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Sesquiterpenes, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Transplantation, Heterologous, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Umbilical Veins, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A, pubmed-meshheading:10854950-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of farnesyltransferase with A-176120, a novel and potent farnesyl pyrophosphate analogue.
pubmed:affiliation
Cancer Research, Pharmaceutical Product Research Division, Abbott Laboratories, 100 Abbott Park Road, IL 60064, Abbott Park, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article