Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
The activation of the interferon (IFN)-alpha system and its relationship with coxsackievirus B (CVB) infection has been analyzed in 56 patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM; 25 children and 31 adults). Elevated levels of IFN-alpha were found in plasma of 70% of patients (39/56), and a positive detection of IFN-alpha mRNA in blood cells by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was observed in 75% of patients (42/56). Enterovirus (EV) RNA assayed by seminested RT-PCR was detected in the blood of 50% of IFN-alpha-positive patients but not in any IFN-alpha-negative patients. The results of genotype analysis of amplified EV RNA sequences (5 CVB2, 8 CVB3, and 8 CVB4) were concordant with the results of CVB-neutralization tests. The comparison between IFN-alpha, EV RNA, and serology suggested that the proportion of CVB infection associated with IFN-alpha positivity might be higher than is predicted from the investigation of EV RNA. Together, the results suggest that, in a majority of cases, a CVB infection is associated with clinical IDDM.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1929-39
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased level of interferon-alpha in blood of patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: relationship with coxsackievirus B infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Virologie, Institut Gernez-Rieux, Lille, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't