Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10832663
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
A histomorphometric and ultrastructural evaluation on sheep iliac bone was performed. Six sheep were ovariectomised (OVX Group) and 6 were left intact (Sham-aged, Control Group). An iliac crest biopsy was performed randomly in 6 animals at the beginning of the study, then, in all the animals, after 12 and 24 months. A significant decrease in trabecular bone volume, trabecular thickness (p<0.0005) and cell volume (p<0.005) was observed in OVX animals. A modest decrease in trabecular number and osteoid thickness together with an increase in trabecular separation were observed in OVX animals at 12 and 24 months. The osteoid volume showed a significant difference (p<0.05) between the groups. In OVX animals, at 12 months, Scanning Electron Microscopy revealed an enlargement of the trabecular space and a progressive replacement of bone matrix with adipose tissue. These signs were accentuated at 24 months. In conclusion, OVX sheep showed a loss of trabecular bone starting at 12 months after ovariectomy. The developed osteopenic state may be considered as a useful tool when doing research on biomaterial osteointegration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0391-3988
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
275-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Ilium,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Osseointegration,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Ovariectomy,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Prostheses and Implants,
pubmed-meshheading:10832663-Sheep
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The ovariectomised sheep as a model for testing biomaterials and prosthetic devices in osteopenic bone: a preliminary study on iliac crest biopsies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Experimental Surgery Department, Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute, Bologna, Italy. milena.fini@ior.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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