Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
110
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-6
pubmed:abstractText
The use of hybrid methods, involving both quantum mechanics and molecular mechanics, to model the mechanism of enzyme-catalysed reactions, is discussed. Two alternative approaches to treating the electrostatic interactions between the quantum mechanical and molecular mechanical regions are studied, involving either the inclusion of this term in the electronic Hamiltonian (QM/MM), or evaluating it purely classically (MO + MM). In the latter scheme, possible problems of using force fields that are standard for macromolecular modelling are identified. The use of QM/MM schemes to investigate the mechanism of the enzymes thymidine phosphorylase (ThdPase) and protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) is described. For both systems, transition states have been identified using a PM3 Hamiltonian. For ThdPase, concerted motion of the enzyme during the course of the reaction is suggested and, for PTP, a two-step dephosphorylation reaction is indicated, both with quite low barriers.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1359-6640
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-75; discussion 477-520
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1998
pubmed:articleTitle
Prediction of the mechanisms of enzyme-catalysed reactions using hybrid quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical methods.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, University of Manchester, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't