Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10821949
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-7-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The development of antibodies to asparaginase may attenuate the pharmacologic effect of asparaginase treatment, may be associated with hypersensitivity reactions, and may necessitate switching to a different commercial asparaginase preparation for current or future therapy. Thus, development of an ELISA for measurement of anti-asparaginase antibody levels is important in the clinical setting. An anti-asparaginase antibody reference was established by screening 65 plasma samples from six patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) who had recently developed a hypersensitivity reaction to Escherichia coli or Erwinia chrysanthemi asparaginase therapy. Twenty-one plasma samples were selected for the anti-asparaginase antibody reference pool. Five micrograms per milliliter of commercial E. coli and Erwinia asparaginase and 10 microg/ml of E. coli asparaginase conjugated with polyethylene glycol (PEG asparaginase) were found to be optimal as coating antigen concentrations. Anti-asparaginase antibody concentrations were determined using a commercial polyclonal goat anti-human IgG horseradish peroxidase conjugate. The antibody reference curves were linear in a range of absorbance from 0.1 to 1. 5 O.D. units for dilutions from 1:1600 to 1:51,200. Inter-assay coefficients of variation were 9.04, 14.7 and 13.0%, and intra-assay coefficients of variation were 1.44, 4.43 and 3.28% for antibodies against E. coli, Erwinia, and PEG L-asparaginase, respectively. The cut-off for positivity in plasma was determined as mean+2 S.D. of the optical density values for plasma from untreated healthy volunteers. Measurement of specific IgG by this ELISA allows for the evaluation of plasma anti-asparaginase antibody concentrations in patients receiving one or more of the multiple commercial L-asparaginase preparations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1759
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
239
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
75-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Absorption,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Asparaginase,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Erwinia,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Horseradish Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma,
pubmed-meshheading:10821949-Reproducibility of Results
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
ELISA to evaluate plasma anti-asparaginase IgG concentrations in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Pharmacy and the Center for Pediatric Pharmacokinetics and Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee, 26 South Dunlap Street, Memphis, TN, USA. bwang@utmem.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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